Cradle cap is a common skin condition in infants, scientifically known as infant seborrheic dermatitis. It usually appears on a baby’s scalp within the first few months of life. Here’s how to identify it:
- Scaly or Flaky Patches: Cradle cap typically shows up as yellow, white, or brown scales or flakes on the scalp. It may look like dandruff but is often thicker.
- Greasy or Waxy Texture: The affected areas can feel oily or greasy to the touch, with a waxy appearance.
- Clusters of Thick, Crusty Patches: In some cases, cradle cap appears as thick crusty patches or clusters on the scalp that can look a bit like scabs but aren’t painful or itchy.
- May Extend to Other Areas: Though it primarily affects the scalp, cradle cap can sometimes appear on other areas with oil glands, such as behind the ears, eyebrows, eyelids, or around the nose.
- Doesn’t Cause Discomfort: Cradle cap typically doesn’t cause itching, pain, or discomfort, which helps to distinguish it from other rashes or skin issues that can make a baby fussy.
Care Tips: Cradle cap often clears up on its own over time. Gentle massage with oil and washing with a mild baby shampoo can help loosen flakes. Using a soft brush to gently massage the scalp may also help.